Exponentiation operator precedence
Mark S. Miller
erights at google.com
Wed Aug 26 22:08:17 UTC 2015
On Wed, Aug 26, 2015 at 2:55 PM, Waldemar Horwat <waldemar at google.com>
wrote:
> On 08/26/2015 09:09, Mark S. Miller wrote:
>
>> I don't get it. The conflict between
>>
>> * the history of ** in other languages,
>> * the general pattern that unary binds tighter than binary
>>
>> seems unresolvable. By the first bullet, -2 ** 2 would be -4. By the
>> second, it would be 4. Either answer will surprise too many programmers. By
>> contrast, no one is confused by either -Math.pow(2, 2) or Math.pow(-2, 2).
>>
>
> The grammar concerns have been resolved nicely upthread, so I'm not sure
> what your objection is. The costs are no more significant than in the
> original proposal. ** now has the same precedence as unary operators and
> weaker than the increment operators, which matches what most other
> languages that support exponentiation do.
>
> There is precedence for unary operators not always binding tighter than
> binary. yield 3+4 is yield(3+4), not (yield 3)+4.
The force of that precedent is indeed what my objection is. The "yield"
counter-example is interesting, but "yield" is an identifier not an
operator symbol, and so does not as clearly fall within or shape operator
expectations.
If someone explains a compelling need for ** I would find that interesting.
But until then...
--
Cheers,
--MarkM
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